  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #style.css
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #CUSTOM PROPERTY
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  :root {

    /**
    * colors
    */

    /* gradient */

    --bg-gradient-onyx: linear-gradient(
      to bottom right, 
      hsl(240, 1%, 25%) 3%, 
      hsl(0, 0%, 19%) 97%
    );
    --bg-gradient-jet: linear-gradient(
      to bottom right, 
      hsla(240, 1%, 18%, 0.251) 0%, 
      hsla(240, 2%, 11%, 0) 100%
    ), hsl(240, 2%, 13%);
    --bg-gradient-yellow-1: linear-gradient(
      to bottom right, 
      hsl(45, 100%, 71%) 0%, 
      hsla(36, 100%, 69%, 0) 50%
    );
    --bg-gradient-yellow-2: linear-gradient(
      135deg, 
      hsla(45, 100%, 71%, 0.251) 0%, 
      hsla(35, 100%, 68%, 0) 59.86%
    ), hsl(240, 2%, 13%);
    --border-gradient-onyx: linear-gradient(
      to bottom right, 
      hsl(0, 0%, 25%) 0%, 
      hsla(0, 0%, 25%, 0) 50%
    );
    --text-gradient-yellow: linear-gradient(
      to right, 
      hsl(45, 100%, 72%), 
      hsl(35, 100%, 68%)
    );

    /* solid */

    --jet: hsl(0, 0%, 22%);
    --onyx: hsl(240, 1%, 17%);
    --eerie-black-1: hsl(240, 2%, 13%);
    --eerie-black-2: hsl(240, 2%, 12%);
    --smoky-black: hsl(0, 0%, 7%);
    --white-1: hsl(0, 0%, 100%);
    --white-2: hsl(0, 0%, 98%);
    --orange-yellow-crayola: hsl(45, 100%, 72%);
    --vegas-gold: hsl(45, 100%, 72%);
    --light-gray: hsl(0, 0%, 84%);
    --light-gray-70: hsla(0, 0%, 84%, 0.7);
    --bittersweet-shimmer: hsl(0, 43%, 51%);

    /**
    * typography
    */

    /* font-family */
    --ff-poppins: 'Poppins', sans-serif;

    /* font-size */
    --fs-1: 24px;
    --fs-2: 18px;
    --fs-3: 17px;
    --fs-4: 16px;
    --fs-5: 15px;
    --fs-6: 14px;
    --fs-7: 13px;
    --fs-8: 11px;

    /* font-weight */
    --fw-300: 300;
    --fw-400: 400;
    --fw-500: 500;
    --fw-600: 600;

    /**
    * shadow
    */
    
    --shadow-1: -4px 8px 24px hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.25);
    --shadow-2: 0 16px 30px hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.25);
    --shadow-3: 0 16px 40px hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.25);
    --shadow-4: 0 25px 50px hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.15);
    --shadow-5: 0 24px 80px hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.25);

    /**
    * transition
    */

    --transition-1: 0.25s ease;
    --transition-2: 0.5s ease-in-out;

  }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #RESET
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  *, *::before, *::after {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }

  a { text-decoration: none; }

  li { list-style: none; }

  img, ion-icon, a, button, time, span { display: block; }

  button {
    font: inherit;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    text-align: left;
    cursor: pointer;
  }

  input, textarea {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    background: none;
    font: inherit;
  }

  ::selection {
    background: var(--orange-yellow-crayola);
    color: var(--smoky-black);
  }

  :focus { outline-color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola); }

  html { font-family: var(--ff-poppins); }

  body { background: var(--smoky-black); }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #REUSED STYLE
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  .sidebar,
  article {
    background: var(--eerie-black-2);
    border: 1px solid var(--jet);
    border-radius: 20px;
    padding: 15px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    z-index: 1;
  }

  .separator {
    width: 100%;
    height: 1px;
    background: var(--jet);
    margin: 16px 0;
  }

  .icon-box {
    position: relative;
    background: var(--border-gradient-onyx);
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    z-index: 1;
  }

  .icon-box::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 1px;
    background: var(--eerie-black-1);
    border-radius: inherit;
    z-index: -1;
  }

  .icon-box ion-icon { --ionicon-stroke-width: 35px; }

  article { display: none; }

  article.active {
    display: block;
    animation: fade 0.5s ease backwards;
  }

  @keyframes fade {
    0% { opacity: 0; }
    100% { opacity: 1; }
  }

  .h2,
  .h3,
  .h4,
  .h5 {
    color: var(--white-2);
    text-transform: capitalize;
  }

  .h2 { font-size: var(--fs-1); }

  .h3 { font-size: var(--fs-2); }

  .h4 { font-size: var(--fs-4); }

  .h5 {
    font-size: var(--fs-7);
    font-weight: var(--fw-500);
  }

  .article-title {
    position: relative;
    padding-bottom: 7px;
  }

  .article-title::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 30px;
    height: 3px;
    background: var(--text-gradient-yellow);
    border-radius: 3px;
  }

  .has-scrollbar::-webkit-scrollbar {
    width: 5px; /* for vertical scrollbar */
    height: 5px; /* for horizontal scrollbar */
  }

  .has-scrollbar::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
    background: var(--onyx);
    border-radius: 5px;
  }

  .has-scrollbar::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: var(--orange-yellow-crayola);
    border-radius: 5px;
  }

  .has-scrollbar::-webkit-scrollbar-button { width: 20px; }

  .content-card {
    position: relative;
    background: var(--border-gradient-onyx);
    padding: 15px;
    padding-top: 45px;
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    cursor: pointer;
    z-index: 1;
  }

  .content-card::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 1px;
    background: var(--bg-gradient-jet);
    border-radius: inherit;
    z-index: -1;
  }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #MAIN
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  main {
    margin: 15px 12px;
    margin-bottom: 75px;
    min-width: 259px;
  }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #SIDEBAR
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  .sidebar {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    max-height: 112px;
    overflow: hidden;
    transition: var(--transition-2);
  }

  .sidebar.active { max-height: 405px; }

  .sidebar-info {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 15px;
  }

  .avatar-box {
    background: var(--bg-gradient-onyx);
    border-radius: 20px;
  }

  .info-content .name {
    color: var(--white-2);
    font-size: var(--fs-3);
    font-weight: var(--fw-500);
    letter-spacing: -0.25px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .info-content .title {
    color: var(--white-1);
    background: var(--onyx);
    font-size: var(--fs-8);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    width: max-content;
    padding: 3px 12px;
    border-radius: 8px;
  }

  .info_more-btn {
    position: absolute;
    top: -15px;
    right: -15px;
    border-radius: 0 15px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola);
    background: var(--border-gradient-onyx);
    padding: 10px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    transition: var(--transition-1);
    z-index: 1;
  }

  .info_more-btn::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 1px;
    border-radius: inherit;
    background: var(--bg-gradient-jet);
    transition: var(--transition-1);
    z-index: -1;
  }

  .info_more-btn:hover,
  .info_more-btn:focus { background: var(--bg-gradient-yellow-1); }

  .info_more-btn:hover::before,
  .info_more-btn:focus::before { background: var(--bg-gradient-yellow-2); }

  .info_more-btn span { display: none; }

  .sidebar-info_more {
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    transition: var(--transition-2);
  }

  .sidebar.active .sidebar-info_more {
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
  }

  .contacts-list {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 16px;
  }

  .contact-item {
    min-width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 16px;
  }

  .contact-info {
    max-width: calc(100% - 46px);
    width: calc(100% - 46px);
  }

  .contact-title {
    color: var(--light-gray-70);
    font-size: var(--fs-8);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 2px;
  }

  .contact-info :is(.contact-link, time, address) {
    color: var(--white-2);
    font-size: var(--fs-7);
  }

  .contact-info address { font-style: normal; }

  .social-list {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 15px;
    padding-bottom: 4px;
    padding-left: 7px;
  }

  .social-item .social-link {
    color: var(--light-gray-70);
    font-size: 18px;
  }


  .social-item .social-link:hover { color: var(--light-gray); }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #NAVBAR
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  .navbar {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    background: hsla(240, 1%, 17%, 0.75);
    backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
    border: 1px solid var(--jet);
    border-radius: 12px 12px 0 0;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    z-index: 5;
  }

  .navbar-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 0 10px;
  }

  .navbar-link {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-8);
    padding: 20px 7px;
    transition: color var(--transition-1);
  }

  .navbar-link:hover,
  .navbar-link:focus { color: var(--light-gray-70); }

  .navbar-link.active { color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola); }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #ABOUT
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  .about .article-title { margin-bottom: 15px; }

  .about-text {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    line-height: 1.6;
  }

  .about-text p { margin-bottom: 15px; }



  /**
  * #service 
  */

  .service { margin-bottom: 35px; }

  .service-title { margin-bottom: 20px; }

  .service-list {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 20px;
  }

  .service-item {
    position: relative;
    background: var(--border-gradient-onyx);
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    z-index: 1;
  }

  .service-item::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 1px;
    background: var(--bg-gradient-jet);
    border-radius: inherit;
    z-index: -1;
  }

  .service-icon-box { margin-bottom: 10px; }

  .service-icon-box img { margin: auto; }

  .service-content-box { text-align: center; }

  .service-item-title { margin-bottom: 7px; }

  .service-item-text {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-3);
    line-height: 1.6;
  }


  /**
  * #testimonials 
  */

  .testimonials { margin-bottom: 30px; }

  .testimonials-title { margin-bottom: 20px; }

  .testimonials-list {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 15px;
    margin: 0 -15px;
    padding: 25px 15px;
    padding-bottom: 35px;
    overflow-x: auto;
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
    overscroll-behavior-inline: contain;
    scroll-snap-type: inline mandatory;
  }

  .testimonials-item {
    min-width: 100%;
    scroll-snap-align: center;
  }

  .testimonials-avatar-box {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    transform: translate(15px, -25px);
    background: var(--bg-gradient-onyx);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
  }

  .testimonials-item-title { margin-bottom: 7px; }

  .testimonials-text {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    line-height: 1.6;
    display: -webkit-box;
    line-clamp: 4;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
  }


  /**
  * #testimonials-modal
  */

  .modal-container {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    overflow-y: auto;
    overscroll-behavior: contain;
    z-index: 20;
    pointer-events: none;
    visibility: hidden;
  }

  .modal-container::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }

  .modal-container.active {
    pointer-events: all;
    visibility: visible;
  }

  .overlay {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100vh;
    background: hsl(0, 0%, 5%);
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .overlay.active {
    opacity: 0.8;
    visibility: visible;
    pointer-events: all;
  }

  .testimonials-modal {
    background: var(--eerie-black-2);
    position: relative;
    padding: 15px;
    margin: 15px 12px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jet);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-5);
    transform: scale(1.2);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
    z-index: 2;
  }

  .modal-container.active .testimonials-modal {
    transform: scale(1);
    opacity: 1;
  }

  .modal-close-btn {
    position: absolute;
    top: 15px;
    right: 15px;
    background: var(--onyx);
    border-radius: 8px;
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    color: var(--white-2);
    font-size: 18px;
    opacity: 0.7;
  }

  .modal-close-btn:hover,
  .modal-close-btn:focus { opacity: 1; }

  .modal-close-btn ion-icon { --ionicon-stroke-width: 50px; }

  .modal-avatar-box {
    background: var(--bg-gradient-onyx);
    width: max-content;
    border-radius: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
  }

  .modal-img-wrapper > img { display: none; }

  .modal-title { margin-bottom: 4px; }

  .modal-content time {
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    color: var(--light-gray-70);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .modal-content p {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    line-height: 1.6;
  }


  /**
  * #clients 
  */

  .clients { margin-bottom: 15px; }

  .clients-list {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 15px;
    margin: 0 -15px;
    padding: 25px;
    padding-bottom: 25px;
    overflow-x: auto;
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
    overscroll-behavior-inline: contain;
    scroll-snap-type: inline mandatory;
    scroll-padding-inline: 25px;
  }

  .clients-item {
    min-width: 50%;
    scroll-snap-align: start;
  }

  .clients-item img {
    width: 100%;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .clients-item img:hover {
    animation: zoom 2s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
  }

  @keyframes zoom {
    0% { transform: scale(1); }
    50% { transform: scale(1.15); }
    100% { transform: scale(1); }
  }




  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #RESUME
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  .article-title { margin-bottom: 30px; }


  /**
  * education and experience 
  */

  .timeline { margin-bottom: 30px; }

  .timeline .title-wrapper {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
  }

  .timeline-list {
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    margin-left: 45px;
  }

  .timeline-item { position: relative; }

  .timeline-item:not(:last-child) { margin-bottom: 20px; }

  .timeline-item-title {
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin-bottom: 7px;
  }

  .timeline-list span {
    color: var(--vegas-gold);
    font-weight: var(--fw-400);
    line-height: 1.6;
  }

  .timeline-item:not(:last-child)::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: -25px;
    left: -30px;
    width: 1px;
    height: calc(100% + 50px);
    background: var(--jet);
  }

  .timeline-item::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 5px;
    left: -33px;
    height: 6px;
    width: 6px;
    background: var(--text-gradient-yellow);
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px var(--jet);
  }

  .timeline-text {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    line-height: 1.6;
    
  }

  .duration {
    display: inline;
  }

  /**
  * bullet color 
  */

  .timeline-text li::before {
    content: "\2022";  /* Unicode for bullet point */
    color: gold;       /* Change bullet color to gold */
    font-weight: bold; /* If you want a bolder bullet */
    display: inline-block;
    width: 1em;        /* Also works with 1em */
    margin-left: -1em; /* Adjust as needed */
  }

  .timeline-text li {
    list-style-type: none; /* Remove default bullets */
    padding-left: 1em;     /* Add some padding to align text */
  }

  /**
  * experience image logo 
  */

  /* .timeline-item {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 30px;
  }

  .timeline-item-header {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .company-logo {
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    margin-right: 15px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 8px; 
  }

  .company-logo img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
  }

  .timeline-item-content {
    flex: 1;
  } */

  /**
  * skills 
  */

  .skills-title { margin-bottom: 20px; }

  .skills-list { padding: 20px; }


  .skills-item:not(:last-child) { margin-bottom: 15px; }

  .skill .title-wrapper {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
  }

  .skill .title-wrapper data {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-7);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
  }

  .skill-progress-bg {
    background: var(--jet);
    width: 100%;
    height: 8px;
    border-radius: 10px;
  }

  .skill-progress-fill {
    background: var(--text-gradient-yellow);
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: inherit;
  }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #PORTFOLIO
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  .filter-list { display: none; }

  .filter-select-box {
    position: relative;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
  }

  .filter-select {
    background: var(--eerie-black-2);
    color: var(--light-gray);
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 12px 16px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jet);
    border-radius: 14px;
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
  }

  .filter-select.active .select-icon { transform: rotate(0.5turn); }

  .select-list {
    background: var(--eerie-black-2);
    position: absolute;
    top: calc(100% + 6px);
    width: 100%;
    padding: 6px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jet);
    border-radius: 14px;
    z-index: 2;
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    pointer-events: none;
    transition: 0.15s ease-in-out;
  }

  .filter-select.active + .select-list {
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
    pointer-events: all;
  }

  .select-item button {
    background: var(--eerie-black-2);
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    text-transform: capitalize;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 8px 10px;
    border-radius: 8px;
  }

  .select-item button:hover { --eerie-black-2: hsl(240, 2%, 20%); }

  .project-list {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 30px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .project-item { display: none; }

  .project-item.active {
    display: block;
    animation: scaleUp 0.25s ease forwards;
  }

  @keyframes scaleUp {
    0% { transform: scale(0.5); }
    100% { transform: scale(1); }
  }

  .project-item > a { width: 100%; }

  .project-img {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    height: 200px;
    border-radius: 16px;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
  }

  .project-img::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: transparent;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .project-item > a:hover .project-img::before { background: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.5); }

  .project-item-icon-box {
    --scale: 0.8;

    background: var(--jet);
    color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola);
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(var(--scale));
    font-size: 20px;
    padding: 18px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    opacity: 0;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .project-item > a:hover .project-item-icon-box {
    --scale: 1;
    opacity: 1;
  }

  .project-item-icon-box ion-icon { --ionicon-stroke-width: 50px; }

  .project-img img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .project-item > a:hover img { transform: scale(1.1); }

  .project-title,
  .project-category { margin-left: 10px; }

  .project-title {
    color: var(--white-2);
    font-size: var(--fs-5);
    font-weight: var(--fw-400);
    text-transform: capitalize;
    line-height: 1.3;
  }

  .project-category {
    color: var(--light-gray-70);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
  }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #BLOG
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  .blog-posts { margin-bottom: 10px; }

  .blog-posts-list {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 20px;
  }

  .blog-post-item > a {
    position: relative;
    background: var(--border-gradient-onyx);
    height: 100%;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-4);
    border-radius: 16px;
    z-index: 1;
  }

  .blog-post-item > a::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 1px;
    border-radius: inherit;
    background: var(--eerie-black-1);
    z-index: -1;
  }

  .blog-banner-box {
    width: 100%;
    height: 200px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .blog-banner-box img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .blog-post-item > a:hover .blog-banner-box img { transform: scale(1.1); }

  .blog-content { padding: 15px; }

  .blog-meta {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 7px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .blog-meta :is(.blog-category, time) {
    color: var(--light-gray-70);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
  }

  .blog-meta .dot {
    background: var(--light-gray-70);
    width: 4px;
    height: 4px;
    border-radius: 4px;
  }

  /* .blog-item-title {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    line-height: 1.3;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .blog-post-item > a:hover .blog-item-title { color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola); }

  .blog-text {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    line-height: 1.6;
  } */

  .blog-item-title {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    line-height: 1.3;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
    overflow: hidden;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2; /* Limit to 2 lines */
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    text-overflow: ellipsis; /* Adds ellipsis (...) when text overflows */
  }

  .blog-post-item > a:hover .blog-item-title {
    color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola);
  }

  .blog-text {
    color: var(--light-gray);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    line-height: 1.6;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 3; /* Limit to 3 lines */
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    text-overflow: ellipsis; /* Adds ellipsis (...) when text overflows */
  }





  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #CONTACT
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  .mapbox {
    position: relative;
    height: 250px;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 16px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jet);
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .mapbox figure {
    height: 100%;
  }

  .mapbox iframe {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border: none;
    filter: grayscale(1) invert(1);
  }

  .contact-form {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .form-title {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }

  .input-wrapper {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 25px;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
  }

  .form-input {
    color: var(--white-2);
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    font-weight: var(--fw-400);
    padding: 13px 20px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jet);
    border-radius: 14px;
    outline: none;
  }

  /* Add this new style for the subject input */
  .form-input[name="subject"] {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .form-input::placeholder {
    font-weight: var(--fw-500);
  }

  .form-input:focus {
    border-color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola);
  }

  textarea.form-input {
    min-height: 100px;
    height: 120px;
    max-height: 200px;
    resize: vertical;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
  }

  textarea.form-input::-webkit-resizer {
    display: none;
  }

  .form-input:focus:invalid {
    border-color: var(--bittersweet-shimmer);
  }

  .form-btn {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    background: var(--border-gradient-onyx);
    color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola);
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 13px 20px;
    border-radius: 14px;
    font-size: var(--fs-6);
    text-transform: capitalize;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-3);
    z-index: 1;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .form-btn::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 1px;
    background: var(--bg-gradient-jet);
    border-radius: inherit;
    z-index: -1;
    transition: var(--transition-1);
  }

  .form-btn ion-icon {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .form-btn:hover {
    background: var(--bg-gradient-yellow-1);
  }

  .form-btn:hover::before {
    background: var(--bg-gradient-yellow-2);
  }

  .form-btn:disabled {
    opacity: 0.7;
    cursor: not-allowed;
  }

  .form-btn:disabled:hover {
    background: var(--border-gradient-onyx);
  }

  .form-btn:disabled:hover::before {
    background: var(--bg-gradient-jet);
  }

  @media (min-width: 580px) {
    .input-wrapper {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    }
  }









  /*-----------------------------------*\
    #RESPONSIVE
  \*-----------------------------------*/

  /**
  * responsive larger than 450px screen
  */

  @media (min-width: 450px) {

    /**
    * client
    */

    .clients-item { min-width: calc(33.33% - 10px); }



    /**
    * #PORTFOLIO, BLOG 
    */

    .project-img,
    .blog-banner-box { height: auto; }

  }





  /**
  * responsive larger than 580px screen
  */

  @media (min-width: 580px) {

    /**
    * CUSTOM PROPERTY
    */

    :root {

      /**
      * typography
      */

      --fs-1: 32px;
      --fs-2: 24px;
      --fs-3: 26px;
      --fs-4: 18px;
      --fs-6: 15px;
      --fs-7: 15px;
      --fs-8: 12px;

    }



    /**
    * #REUSED STYLE
    */

    .sidebar, article {
      width: 520px;
      margin-inline: auto;
      padding: 30px;
    }

    .article-title {
      font-weight: var(--fw-600);
      padding-bottom: 15px;
    }

    .article-title::after {
      width: 40px;
      height: 5px;
    }

    .icon-box {
      width: 48px;
      height: 48px;
      border-radius: 12px;
      font-size: 18px;
    }



    /**
    * #MAIN
    */

    main {
      margin-top: 60px;
      margin-bottom: 100px;
    }



    /**
    * #SIDEBAR
    */

    .sidebar {
      max-height: 180px;
      margin-bottom: 30px;
    }

    .sidebar.active { max-height: 584px; }

    .sidebar-info { gap: 25px; }

    .avatar-box { border-radius: 30px; }

    .avatar-box img { width: 120px; }

    .info-content .name { margin-bottom: 15px; }

    .info-content .title { padding: 5px 18px; }

    .info_more-btn {
      top: -30px;
      right: -30px;
      padding: 10px 15px;
    }

    .info_more-btn span {
      display: block;
      font-size: var(--fs-8);
    }

    .info_more-btn ion-icon { display: none; }

    .separator { margin: 32px 0; }

    .contacts-list { gap: 20px; }

    .contact-info {
      max-width: calc(100% - 64px);
      width: calc(100% - 64px);
    }



    /**
    * #NAVBAR
    */

    .navbar { border-radius: 20px 20px 0 0; }

    .navbar-list { gap: 20px; }

    .navbar-link { --fs-8: 14px; }



    /**
    * #ABOUT
    */

    .about .article-title { margin-bottom: 20px; }

    .about-text { margin-bottom: 40px; }

    /* service */

    .service-item {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: flex-start;
      align-items: flex-start;
      gap: 18px;
      padding: 30px;
    }

    .service-icon-box {
      margin-bottom: 0;
      margin-top: 5px;
    }

    .service-content-box { text-align: left; }

    /* testimonials */

    .testimonials-title { margin-bottom: 25px; }

    .testimonials-list {
      gap: 30px;
      margin: 0 -30px;
      padding: 30px;
      padding-bottom: 35px;
    }

    .content-card {
      padding: 30px;
      padding-top: 25px;
    }

    .testimonials-avatar-box {
      transform: translate(30px, -30px);
      border-radius: 20px;
    }

    .testimonials-avatar-box img { width: 80px; }

    .testimonials-item-title {
      margin-bottom: 10px;
      margin-left: 95px;
    }

    .testimonials-text {
      line-clamp: 2;
      -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    }

    /* testimonials modal */

    .modal-container { padding: 20px; }

    .testimonials-modal {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: flex-start;
      align-items: stretch;
      gap: 25px;
      padding: 30px;
      border-radius: 20px;
    }

    .modal-img-wrapper {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
    }

    .modal-avatar-box {
      border-radius: 18px;
      margin-bottom: 0;
    }

    .modal-avatar-box img { width: 65px; }

    .modal-img-wrapper > img {
      display: block;
      flex-grow: 1;
      width: 35px;
    }

    /* clients */

    .clients-list {
      gap: 50px;
      margin: 0 -30px;
      padding: 45px;
      scroll-padding-inline: 45px;
    }

    .clients-item { min-width: calc(33.33% - 35px); }



    /**
    * #RESUME
    */

    .timeline-list { margin-left: 65px; }

    .timeline-item:not(:last-child)::before { left: -40px; }

    .timeline-item::after {
      height: 8px;
      width: 8px;
      left: -43px;
    }

    .skills-item:not(:last-child) { margin-bottom: 25px; }

    



    /**
    * #PORTFOLIO, BLOG
    */

    .project-img, .blog-banner-box { border-radius: 16px; }

    .blog-posts-list { gap: 30px; }

    .blog-content { padding: 25px; }



    /**
    * #CONTACT
    */

    .mapbox {
      height: 380px;
      border-radius: 18px;
    }

    .input-wrapper {
      gap: 30px;
      margin-bottom: 30px;
    }

    .form-input { padding: 15px 20px; }

    textarea.form-input { margin-bottom: 30px; }

    .form-btn {
      --fs-6: 16px;
      padding: 16px 20px;
    }

    .form-btn ion-icon { font-size: 18px; }

  }





  /**
  * responsive larger than 768px screen
  */

  @media (min-width: 768px) {

    /**
    * REUSED STYLE
    */

    .sidebar, article { width: 700px; }

    .has-scrollbar::-webkit-scrollbar-button { width: 100px; }



    /**
    * SIDEBAR
    */

    .contacts-list {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
      gap: 30px 15px;
    }



    /**
    * NAVBAR
    */

    .navbar-link { --fs-8: 15px; }



    /**
    * ABOUT
    */

    /* testimonials modal */

    .testimonials-modal {
      gap: 35px;
      max-width: 680px;
    }

    .modal-avatar-box img { width: 80px; }



    /**
    * PORTFOLIO
    */

    .article-title { padding-bottom: 20px; }

    .filter-select-box { display: none; }

    .filter-list {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: flex-start;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 25px;
      padding-left: 5px;
      margin-bottom: 30px;
    }

    .filter-item button {
      color: var(--light-gray);
      font-size: var(--fs-5);
      transition: var(--transition-1);
    }

    .filter-item button:hover { color: var(--light-gray-70); }

    .filter-item button.active { color: var(--orange-yellow-crayola); }

    /* portfolio and blog grid */

    .project-list, .blog-posts-list { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }



    /**
    * CONTACT
    */

    .input-wrapper { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }

    .form-btn {
      width: max-content;
      margin-left: auto;
    }
    
  }





  /**
  * responsive larger than 1024px screen
  */

  @media (min-width: 1024px) {

    /**
    * CUSTOM PROPERTY
    */

    :root {

      /**
      * shadow
      */

      --shadow-1: -4px 8px 24px hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.125);
      --shadow-2: 0 16px 30px hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.125);
      --shadow-3: 0 16px 40px hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.125);

    }



    /**
    * REUSED STYLE
    */

    .sidebar, article {
      width: 950px;
      box-shadow: var(--shadow-5);
    }



    /**
    * MAIN 
    */

    main { margin-bottom: 60px; }

    .main-content {
      position: relative;
      width: max-content;
      margin: auto;
    }



    /**
    * NAVBAR
    */

    .navbar {
      position: absolute;
      bottom: auto;
      top: 0;
      left: auto;
      right: 0;
      width: max-content;
      border-radius: 0 20px;
      padding: 0 20px;
      box-shadow: none;
    }

    .navbar-list {
      gap: 30px;
      padding: 0 20px;
    }

    .navbar-link { font-weight: var(--fw-500); }



    /**
    * ABOUT
    */

    /* service */

    .service-list {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
      gap: 20px 25px;
    }

    /* testimonials */

    .testimonials-item { min-width: calc(50% - 15px); }

    /* clients */

    .clients-item { min-width: calc(25% - 38px); }



    /**
    * PORTFOLIO
    */

    .project-list { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }



    /**
    * BLOG
    */

    .blog-banner-box { height: 230px; }

  }





  /**
  * responsive larger than 1250px screen
  */

  @media (min-width: 1250px) {

    /**
    * RESET
    */

    body::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 20px; }

    body::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: var(--smoky-black); }

    body::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
      border: 5px solid var(--smoky-black);
      background: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.1);
      border-radius: 20px;
      box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.11),
                  inset -1px -1px 0 hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.11);
    }

    body::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.15); }

    body::-webkit-scrollbar-button { height: 60px; }



    /**
    * REUSED STYLE
    */

    .sidebar, article { width: auto; }

    article { min-height: 100%; }



    /**
    * MAIN
    */

    main {
      max-width: 1200px;
      margin-inline: auto;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: stretch;
      gap: 25px;
    }

    .main-content {
      min-width: 75%;
      width: 75%;
      margin: 0;
    }



    /**
    * SIDEBAR
    */

    .sidebar {
      position: sticky;
      top: 60px;
      max-height: max-content;
      height: 100%;
      margin-bottom: 0;
      padding-top: 60px;
      z-index: 1;
    }

    .sidebar-info { flex-direction: column; }

    .avatar-box img { width: 150px; }

    .info-content .name {
      white-space: nowrap;
      text-align: center;
    }

    .info-content .title { margin: auto; }

    .info_more-btn { display: none; }

    .sidebar-info_more {
      opacity: 1;
      visibility: visible;
    }

    .contacts-list { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }

    .contact-info :is(.contact-link) {
      white-space: nowrap;
      overflow: hidden;
      text-overflow: ellipsis;
    }

    .contact-info :is(.contact-link, time, address) {
      --fs-7: 14px;
      font-weight: var(--fw-300);
    }

    .separator:last-of-type {
      margin: 15px 0;
      opacity: 0;
    }

    .social-list { justify-content: center; }



    /**
    * RESUME
    */

    .timeline-text { max-width: 700px; }

    /**
    * active status blink
    */

  .active-status {
    height: 12px;
    width: 12px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: #39ff14;
    animation: 1.5s pulse infinite ease-in-out;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 111px;
    right: 35px;
  }

  @keyframes pulse {
    0% {
      box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 #39ff14;
    }

    100% {
      box-shadow: 0 0 0 14px #69ffa800;
    }
  }


  }

    /**
    * Toast
    */

    .toast {
      font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,
          Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Open Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
      position: fixed;
      bottom: 40px;
      right: 40px; /* Changed from left: 50% to right: 40px */
      width: 320px; /* Fixed width for desktop and tablet */
      padding: 12px 16px;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: row;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: space-between;
      border-radius: 50px;
      opacity: 0;
      transition: opacity 0.3s ease-in-out, transform 0.3s ease-in-out;
      z-index: 1000;
      transform: translateX(120%); /* Start off-screen to the right */
    }
    
    .toast.show {
      opacity: 1;
      transform: translateX(0); /* Slide in from the right */
    }
    
    .toast.success {
      background: linear-gradient(to right, #00b09b, #96c93d);
      box-shadow: 0 0px 10px rgba(0, 176, 155, 0.5);
    }
    
    .toast.error {
      background: linear-gradient(to right, #f45c43, #eb3349);
      box-shadow: 0 0px 10px rgba(235, 51, 73, 0.5);
    }
    
    .toast__content {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      /* flex-grow: 1; */
      margin-right: 8px;
    }
    
    .toast__icon {
      width: 24px;
      height: 24px;
      min-width: 24px;
      margin-right: 12px;
      filter: drop-shadow(2px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4));
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
    }
    
    .toast__icon svg {
      width: 20px;
      height: 20px;
      margin-top: -2px;
    }
    
    .toast__icon path {
      fill: #fff;
    }
    
    .toast__title {
      font-weight: 500;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #fff;
      flex-grow: 1;
      word-break: break-word;
      line-height: 1.4;
    }
    
    .toast__close {
      width: 24px;
      height: 24px;
      min-width: 24px;
      cursor: pointer;
      filter: drop-shadow(2px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4));
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
    }
    
    .toast__close svg {
      width: 16px;
      height: 16px;
    }
    
    .toast__close path {
      fill: #fff;
    }
    
    /* Media query for tablets */
    @media (max-width: 768px) {
      .toast {
        right: 20px; /* Adjust for smaller screens */
        bottom: 20px;
      }
    }
    
    /* Media query for mobile devices */
    @media (max-width: 480px) {
      .toast {
        right: 50%; /* Center horizontally */
        transform: translateX(50%); /* Adjust for centering */
        width: 90%; /* Adjust width for mobile */
        max-width: 320px;
        bottom: 20px;
        padding: 10px 14px;
      }
    
      .toast.show {
        transform: translateX(50%); /* Keep centered when shown */
      }
    
      .toast__icon,
      .toast__close {
        width: 20px;
        height: 20px;
        min-width: 20px;
      }
    
      .toast__icon {
        margin-right: 10px;
      }
    
      .toast__icon svg {
        width: 18px;
        height: 18px;
        margin-top: -1px;
      }
    
      .toast__title {
        font-size: 13px;
      }
    
      .toast__close svg {
        width: 14px;
        height: 14px;
      }
    }